Representativeness Is Not Representative
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Is representativeness the right question?
1. Rothman KJ, Gallacher JEJ, Hatch EE. Why representativeness should be avoided. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1012–14. 2. Rothman KJ, Gallacher JEJ, Hathc EE. Rebuttal: when it comes to scientific inference, sometimes a cigar is just a cigar. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1026–28. 3. Jöckel KH, Stang A. Cohort studies with low baseline response may not be generalisable to populations with different expos...
متن کاملCommentary: Representativeness is usually not necessary and often should be avoided.
Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy, Centre for Statistical Methodology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, Departments of Medical Statistics and Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK and Centre for Public Hea...
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empirical paper was also misinterpreted. We found that selection into the internet-based birth cohort Nascita e INFanzia: gli Effetti dell'Ambiente (NINFEA) was affected by parity [1 þ vs 0, odds ratio (OR) ¼ 0.32], maternal education (graduate vs not graduate, OR ¼ 2.30) and smoking during pregnancy (yes vs no, OR ¼ 0.43), and very weakly affected (i.e. ORs between 1.1 and 1.3) by the other si...
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The misinterpretation and misuse of p-value have been increasing for decades. In March 2016, the American Statistical Association released a statement to warn about the use and interpretation of p-value. In this study, we provided a definition and discussion of p-value and emphasized the importance of its accurate interpretation.
متن کاملHow representative is an image?
Many scientific publications, and especially those in the biological sciences, contain micrographs that are described in captions as ‘representative images’ or ‘typical images’. Often, these claims are not accompanied by substantiating data, and there is seldom a requirement to provide the data as supplementary material. Poor experimental design and subconscious bias can lead to the publication...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Epidemiology
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1044-3983
DOI: 10.1097/ede.0000000000001317